![[Translate to chinese:] Images of the same area of a processed wafer taken with standard (left) and oblique (right) brightfield illumination using a Leica compound microscope. The defect on the wafer surface is clearly more visible with oblique illumination.](/fileadmin/_processed_/9/1/csm_Processed_wafer_standard_and_oblique_brightfield_illumination_fb296b5b5d.jpg "[Translate to chinese:] Images of the same area of a processed wafer taken with standard (left) and oblique (right) brightfield illumination using a Leica compound microscope. The defect on the wafer surface is clearly more visible with oblique illuminati")
![[Translate to chinese:] Neurons imaged with DIC contrast.](/fileadmin/_processed_/3/1/csm_Neurons_imaged_in_DIC_abb6a3742b.jpg "[Translate to chinese:] Neurons imaged with DIC contrast.")
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Factors to Consider When Selecting a Research Microscope
An optical microscope is often one of the central devices in a life-science research lab. It can be used for various applications which shed light on many scientific questions. Thereby the…
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![[Translate to chinese:] Mammalian cell culure. Phase contrast and fluorescence image.](/fileadmin/_processed_/3/0/csm_Mammalian_cells_culture_teaser_7ea370b52b.jpg "[Translate to chinese:] Mammalian cell culure. Phase contrast and fluorescence image.")
哺乳动物细胞培养的介绍
哺乳动物细胞培养是生命科学的基本支柱之一。如果不具备在实验室中培养细胞的能力，那么细胞生物学、免疫学、肿瘤研究等学科很难实现快速发展。本文概述了哺乳动物细胞培养系统，可以根据其形态、细胞类型和组织对其进行分类。此外，还介绍了适宜的细胞生长条件以及需要使用何种显微镜来观察细胞。
![[Translate to chinese:]](/fileadmin/_processed_/5/7/csm_convalaria_Widefield-topic_Intro_cd045385d3.jpg "[Translate to chinese:]")
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Optical Contrast Methods
Optical contrast methods give the potential to easily examine living and colorless specimens. Different microscopic techniques aim to change phase shifts caused by the interaction of light with the…