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显微镜科学与教学知识中心

显微镜科学与教学知识中心

显微镜科学与教学知识中心

徕卡显微系统的知识库提供有关显微镜学科的科学研究和教学材料。内容旨在对显微镜初学者、有经验的显微镜操作实践者和使用显微镜的科学家在他们的日常工作和实验有所帮助。这里有探索交互式教程和应用笔记,你可以找到你需要的显微镜的基础知识以及前沿技术——快来加入徕卡显微知识社区,分享您的专业知识!
Fluorescence microscopy image of liver tissue where DNA in the nuclei are stained with Feulgen-pararosanilin and visualized with transmitted green light.

Epi-Illumination Fluorescence and Reflection-Contrast Microscopy

This article discusses the development of epi-illumination and reflection contrast for fluorescence microscopy concerning life-science applications. Much was done by the Ploem research group…
[Translate to chinese:] Left: Tissue cells marked with an immunolabel (FITC) illuminated with wide-band UV excitation. Note the tissue structure with blue autofluorescence. Right: Same tissue and same immunostaining with FITC label illuminated with epi-illumination using narrow-band blue (490 nm) light. Note the increased image contrast (Ploem, 1967)

Milestones in Incident Light Fluorescence Microscopy

Since the middle of the last century, fluorescence microscopy developed into a bio scientific tool with one of the biggest impacts on our understanding of life. Watching cells and proteins with the…
[Translate to chinese:] QTM B, 1963, the first commercial automated image analysis system for microscope images, based on a TV camera and developed by Metals Research in Cambridge, England.

图像分析 50 年

现代图像分析系统对来自自动显微镜和数码相机的图像执行高度复杂的图像处理功能。50 年前,第一套图像分析系统是模拟系统,以摄像机为基础,面积测量可通过仪表读取。不过,它标志着这一领域自动化的开端。
[Translate to chinese:] Jellyfish Aequorea Victoria

荧光蛋白--从起步到诺贝尔奖

荧光蛋白是近代荧光显微技术及其现代应用的基础。荧光蛋白的发现和随之而来的发展是上世纪生命科学领域最激动人心的创新之一,也是破译无数自然现象的起点。
[Translate to chinese:] A portion of an early binocular microscope developed by John Leonhard Riddel in the early 1850s.

体视显微镜的历史

本文概述了从 1600 年至今体视显微镜的发展和演变。直到 19 世纪中叶,所有光学显微镜都是手工制作的。由于无法准确预测透镜的特性,因此必须通过反复试验来制作和测试透镜,直到达到理想的效果。
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