Nobel Media AB 2012

The Nobel Assembly, consisting of 50 professors at Karolinska Institutet, awards the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Its Nobel Committee evaluates the nominations. Since 1901 the Nobel Prize has been awarded to scientists who have made the most important discoveries for the benefit of mankind.

Nobel Prize® is the registered trademark of the Nobel Foundation.

MLA style: "The 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Press Release". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media AB 2013. Web. 11 Oct 2013. <http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2012/press.html>

2012年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖——干细胞研究

诺贝尔奖表彰了这两位科学家，他们发现成熟、分化的细胞可以被重编程为能够发育成身体所有组织的未成熟具有干性的细胞。他们的发现彻底改变了我们对细胞和生物体发育过程的理解。